Implicit Bias

Chapman, E. N., Kaatz, A., & Carnes, M. (2013). Physicians and implicit bias: how doctors may unwittingly perpetuate health care disparities. Journal of general internal medicine, 28(11), 1504–1510. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-013-2441-1

Mizelle R. M., Jr (2021). Diabetes, race, and amputations. Lancet (London, England), 397(10281), 1256–1257. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00724-8

Intersectionality

The Editors. (August 1, 2020). Kimberlé Crenshaw’s Intersectional Feminism. https://daily.jstor.org/kimberle-crenshaws-intersectional-feminism/

Age

Butler, R. N. (1969). Age-ism: Another form of bigotry. The Gerontologist, 9, 243–246.

São José, J., Amado, C., Ilinca, S., Buttigieg, S. C., & Taghizadeh Larsson, A. (2019). Ageism in Health Care: A Systematic Review of Operational Definitions and Inductive Conceptualizations. The Gerontologist, 59(2), e98–e108. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnx020

LGBTQIA+

PFLAG. (2021, January) PFLAG National Glossary of Terms. https://pflag.org/glossary

Human Rights Campaign. (2022) Glossary of Terms Produced by the HRC Foundation. https://www.hrc.org/resources/glossary-of-terms

Trans Health

The Trevor Project. (2021). 2021 National Survey on LGBTQ Youth Mental Health. https://www.thetrevorproject.org/survey-2021/

Race and Ethnicity

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). (2018). Defining categorization needs for race and ethnicity data. https://www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/iomracereport/reldata3.html 

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2019). Office of Management and Budget (OMB)  DIRECTIVE NO. 15 Race and Ethnic Standards for Federal Statistics and Administrative Reporting. https://wonder.cdc.gov/wonder/help/populations/bridged-race/Directive15.html 

Mays, V. M., Ponce, N. A., Washington, D. L., & Cochran, S. D. (2003). Classification of race and ethnicity: implications for public health. Annual review of public health, 24, 83–110. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.publhealth.24.100901.140927

McDonald, A. (2021, January 22). "black" or "African American?" Black Americans discuss the difference. The Statesman. Retrieved May 6, 2022, from https://www.sbstatesman.com/2021/01/21/black-or-african-american-black-americans-discuss-the-difference/

Kelly, J. (2021, April 29). Understanding AAPI heritage: Terms to know about Asian & Pacific Island People, Culture, & Geography. Dictionary.com. Retrieved May 6, 2022, from https://www.dictionary.com/e/aapi-terms/

Santana, R. M. (2020, November 3). Latino glossary terms: A guide for journalists. Nieman Foundation. Retrieved May 6, 2022, from https://nieman.harvard.edu/articles/caution-words-have-meaning/

National Congress of American Indians, “Tribal Nations and the United States: An Introduction,” January 15, 2015. http://www.ncai.org/about-tribes 

Hirschfelder, A., & Molin, P. F. (2018, February 22). Stereotyping Native Americans. Ferris State University. Retrieved May 6, 2022, from https://www.ferris.edu/HTMLS/news/jimcrow/native/homepage.htm 

Wagner, J. K., Yu, J. H., Ifekwunigwe, J. O., Harrell, T. M., Bamshad, M. J., & Royal, C. D. (2017). Anthropologists' views on race, ancestry, and genetics. American journal of physical anthropology, 162(2), 318–327. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.23120

Socioeconomic Status 

Oakes, M. (n.d.). Measuring socioeconomic status. National Institutes of Health . Retrieved May 11, 2022, from https://obssr.od.nih.gov/sites/obssr/files/Measuring-Socioeconomic-Status.pdf

Veterans

National Library of Medicine. (2017, February 20). Veterans and Military Health. MedlinePlus.gov. https://medlineplus.gov/veteransandmilitaryhealth.html